LIL1-RBX (EU/FR/Lille-Roubaix) smokeping node
AU Incapsula (AS19551 103.28.250.169)


2024-11-19 14:00:01 - Now

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.645      ms0.382    ms0.340    ms0.334   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.179 ms0.161 ms0.193 ms0.164
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.517 ms0.529 ms0.666 ms0.982
6 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) 4.163 ms4.241 ms4.312 ms4.390
7 > lon-drch-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.230) 4.120 ms4.207 ms4.410 ms4.280
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb2-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.133) 71.827 ms
9 > be102.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.138) 77.902 ms78.054 ms77.848 ms77.834
10 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) 94.437 ms94.166 ms94.297 ms94.302
11 > 10.200.4.208 (10.200.4.208) 95.009 ms95.028 ms94.913 ms95.299
12 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 142.259 ms
13 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 144.648 ms143.107 ms143.802 ms
14 >
15 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 144.870 ms144.392 ms144.009 ms145.734
16 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 244.799 ms243.012 ms243.616 ms243.293
17 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 248.746 ms248.284 ms248.310 ms248.518
18 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 247.668 ms247.678 ms247.756 ms248.030
19 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 252.763 ms253.691 ms250.485 ms251.972
20 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 248.972 ms248.620 ms

2024-11-19 09:00:01 - 2024-11-19 14:00:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.523      ms0.325    ms0.317    ms0.331   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.197 ms0.177 ms0.132 ms0.112
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.519 ms0.566 ms0.401 ms0.464
6 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) 4.229 ms4.251 ms4.304 ms4.441
7 > par-gsw-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.228) 4.224 ms4.290 ms4.466 ms4.550
8 > was-cva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (94.23.122.244) 81.553 ms81.762 ms81.618 ms81.516
9 > sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (192.99.146.196) 147.711 ms
10 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 144.300 ms142.973 ms142.939 ms142.741
11 >
12 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 141.672 ms141.941 ms142.385 ms142.836
13 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 241.759 ms240.142 ms240.096 ms241.304
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 246.204 ms246.027 ms244.492 ms246.082
15 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 244.491 ms244.491 ms244.678 ms244.557
16 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 256.649 ms256.806 ms256.311 ms256.328
17 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 246.152 ms245.715 ms246.152 ms245.720

2024-11-18 23:15:01 - 2024-11-19 09:00:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.370      ms0.324    ms0.311    ms0.284   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.122 ms0.107 ms0.122 ms0.108
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.421 ms0.390 ms0.334 ms0.395
6 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) 4.104 ms4.430 ms4.181 ms4.415
7 >
8 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) 78.194 ms78.043 ms78.467 ms78.204
9 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.207) 97.848 ms97.814 ms98.033 ms97.909
10 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 147.615 ms148.552 ms
11 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 146.577 ms148.996 ms
12 >
13 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 150.426 ms150.845 ms149.542 ms149.563
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 248.729 ms248.835 ms249.082 ms248.889
15 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 253.514 ms254.141 ms253.964 ms252.729
16 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 252.628 ms252.241 ms252.521 ms252.263
17 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 247.994 ms247.956 ms247.947 ms251.369
18 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 250.884 ms250.449 ms250.832 ms250.453

2024-11-18 23:00:01 - 2024-11-18 23:15:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.512      ms0.343    ms0.323    ms0.303   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.166 ms0.102 ms0.100 ms0.140
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.743 ms0.509 ms0.394 ms0.470
6 > 10.95.64.15 (10.95.64.15) 103.344 ms38.976 ms1.229 ms0.966
7 > lon-drch-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.230) 4.326 ms4.494 ms4.535 ms4.472
8 > 10.200.0.128 (10.200.0.128) 4.313 ms4.266 ms4.421 ms4.290
9 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.207) 97.945 ms98.173 ms97.824 ms
10 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 147.860 ms
11 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 148.448 ms149.461 ms
12 >
13 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 149.421 ms148.775 ms149.806 ms148.789
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 248.317 ms249.300 ms248.979 ms247.302
15 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 253.585 ms253.873 ms252.467 ms252.310
16 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 252.461 ms252.900 ms252.247 ms252.253
17 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 247.991 ms247.938 ms247.962 ms248.031
18 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 250.460 ms250.526 ms250.466 ms

2024-11-18 22:45:01 - 2024-11-18 23:00:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.486      ms0.388    ms0.377    ms0.373   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.257 ms0.167 ms0.182 ms0.195
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.683 ms0.567 ms0.536 ms0.514
6 > 10.200.0.128 (10.200.0.128) 4.128 ms4.064 ms4.089 ms4.159
7 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) 77.133 ms
8 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) 78.791 ms78.316 ms78.255 ms78.268
9 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.207) 98.145 ms98.229 ms97.847 ms97.958
10 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 147.930 ms
11 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 148.049 ms146.717 ms147.283 ms146.944
12 >
13 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 148.836 ms148.656 ms149.314 ms148.974
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 249.487 ms249.163 ms248.963 ms249.111
15 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 252.555 ms252.481 ms254.273 ms254.025
16 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 252.240 ms252.234 ms252.147 ms252.191
17 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 247.927 ms248.298 ms248.039 ms248.159
18 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 250.530 ms

2024-11-18 20:45:01 - 2024-11-18 22:45:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.492      ms0.465    ms0.455    ms0.399   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.192 ms0.122 ms0.084 ms0.172
5 > 10.95.64.0 (10.95.64.0) 3.390 ms1.338 ms0.972 ms0.782
6 > 10.200.0.128 (10.200.0.128) 4.353 ms4.224 ms4.151 ms4.269
7 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) 81.394 ms
8 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) 83.959 ms83.614 ms84.036 ms83.897
9 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.207) 103.460 ms103.621 ms103.599 ms103.859
10 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 153.116 ms
11 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 153.580 ms155.056 ms
12 >
13 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 154.758 ms155.504 ms154.727 ms155.769
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 254.657 ms254.574 ms254.781 ms253.596
15 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 258.724 ms259.126 ms260.386 ms259.554
16 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 257.902 ms257.981 ms257.881 ms257.839
17 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 253.625 ms253.918 ms253.690 ms253.630
18 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 256.191 ms256.245 ms256.220 ms256.138

2024-11-18 20:30:02 - 2024-11-18 20:45:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.384      ms0.342    ms0.344    ms0.297   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.205 ms0.189 ms0.392 ms0.130
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.744 ms0.458 ms0.538 ms0.515
6 > 10.200.0.128 (10.200.0.128) 4.116 ms4.079 ms4.255 ms
7 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) 77.014 ms
8 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) 78.140 ms78.270 ms194.342 ms77.883
9 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.207) 97.960 ms97.984 ms97.984 ms98.028
10 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 148.045 ms148.340 ms
11 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 147.900 ms149.028 ms147.161 ms
12 >
13 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 149.782 ms148.929 ms149.732 ms149.339
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 248.224 ms247.723 ms248.223 ms248.119
15 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 252.560 ms252.986 ms253.707 ms252.799
16 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 252.374 ms252.346 ms252.228 ms252.336
17 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 248.305 ms247.992 ms249.266 ms248.006
18 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 250.508 ms250.509 ms250.463 ms250.495

2024-11-12 22:15:01 - 2024-11-18 20:30:02

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.516      ms0.351    ms0.347    ms0.373   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.186 ms0.174 ms0.153 ms0.259
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.420 ms0.516 ms0.459 ms0.420
6 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) 4.522 ms4.531 ms4.470 ms4.219
7 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) 75.729 ms75.054 ms
8 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) 78.595 ms78.205 ms78.163 ms78.382
9 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.207) 97.894 ms97.989 ms98.060 ms98.248
10 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 148.584 ms
11 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 148.649 ms146.624 ms146.985 ms
12 >
13 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 150.714 ms148.988 ms150.071 ms150.413
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 248.095 ms248.518 ms248.476 ms248.424
15 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 252.871 ms253.864 ms253.011 ms252.898
16 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 252.290 ms252.261 ms252.273 ms252.210
17 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 247.972 ms247.996 ms248.063 ms247.991
18 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 250.926 ms250.936 ms250.509 ms250.876

2024-11-12 21:15:01 - 2024-11-12 22:15:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.391      ms0.334    ms0.335    ms0.348   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.172 ms0.300 ms0.182 ms0.103
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.760 ms0.680 ms0.611 ms0.572
6 > be102.ams-gsa1-sbb1-nc5.nl.eu (54.36.50.244) 5.840 ms5.692 ms5.828 ms5.613
7 > 10.200.4.129 (10.200.4.129) 7.983 ms8.048 ms6.190 ms8.667
8 >
9 > be2455.ccr41.ams03.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.49.29) 6.219 ms6.175 ms6.320 ms6.132
10 > be12265.ccr41.par01.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.2.142) 230.187 ms230.196 ms230.160 ms230.155
11 > be2779.ccr31.mrs02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.72.110) 233.268 ms233.294 ms233.883 ms233.633
12 > be2914.ccr31.sin01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.87.209) 230.866 ms230.536 ms230.323 ms230.450
13 > pccw.sin01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.140.74) 236.456 ms
14 > 63.218.229.170 (63.218.229.170) 163.892 ms163.157 ms163.153 ms163.223
15 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 163.108 ms163.102 ms163.099 ms163.122

2024-11-12 19:00:01 - 2024-11-12 21:15:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.395      ms0.364    ms0.332    ms0.313   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.194 ms0.220 ms0.119 ms0.116
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.436 ms0.356 ms0.408 ms0.326
6 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) 4.281 ms4.330 ms4.134 ms4.153
7 > 10.200.0.137 (10.200.0.137) 4.134 ms4.076 ms4.191 ms4.085
8 >
9 > be2053.ccr41.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.2.65) 4.550 ms4.501 ms4.604 ms4.807
10 > be12497.ccr41.par01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.56.130) 7.813 ms24.394 ms7.854 ms8.281
11 > be2779.ccr31.mrs02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.72.110) 18.362 ms18.339 ms18.529 ms18.436
12 > be2914.ccr31.sin01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.87.209) 228.914 ms228.762 ms228.903 ms228.732
13 > pccw.sin01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.140.74) 235.022 ms235.060 ms235.121 ms
14 > 63.218.229.170 (63.218.229.170) 161.761 ms161.684 ms161.701 ms161.703
15 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 161.637 ms161.712 ms161.694 ms161.726

2024-11-12 18:00:02 - 2024-11-12 19:00:01

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.437      ms0.375    ms0.372    ms0.347   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.118 ms0.138 ms0.122 ms0.164
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.491 ms0.494 ms0.435 ms0.478
6 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) 4.480 ms4.571 ms4.358 ms4.287
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (37.187.36.199) 82.385 ms82.611 ms82.133 ms82.295
8 > was-cva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (94.23.122.244) 82.125 ms82.369 ms82.003 ms82.219
9 > sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (192.99.146.196) 155.999 ms156.601 ms156.529 ms
10 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 150.837 ms150.774 ms152.958 ms
11 >
12 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 152.304 ms152.778 ms153.212 ms152.316
13 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 251.034 ms251.495 ms251.030 ms250.499
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 255.769 ms255.375 ms255.502 ms254.585
15 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 254.434 ms259.046 ms254.455 ms254.453
16 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 266.249 ms267.226 ms266.200 ms266.220
17 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 256.028 ms256.018 ms256.010 ms256.025

2024-11-12 17:30:02 - 2024-11-12 18:00:02

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.390      ms0.349    ms0.356    ms0.356   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.195 ms0.153 ms0.215 ms0.120
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.386 ms0.527 ms0.416 ms0.464
6 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) 4.497 ms4.226 ms4.103 ms4.177
7 > lon-drch-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.230) 4.309 ms4.541 ms4.449 ms4.339
8 >
9 > be102.bhs-g2-nc5.qc.ca (192.99.146.138) 79.510 ms79.489 ms79.553 ms79.413
10 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) 94.255 ms94.381 ms94.213 ms94.155
11 > 10.200.4.208 (10.200.4.208) 93.987 ms93.969 ms93.752 ms93.938
12 > be104.sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (198.27.73.148) 143.494 ms141.804 ms
13 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 144.774 ms144.365 ms145.512 ms
14 >
15 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 143.533 ms143.504 ms143.791 ms143.418
16 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 242.469 ms241.984 ms242.242 ms242.503
17 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 247.983 ms246.805 ms246.961 ms248.116
18 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 246.348 ms246.441 ms246.434 ms246.319
19 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 249.999 ms250.047 ms253.706 ms249.991
20 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 247.014 ms247.027 ms

2024-11-12 15:00:01 - 2024-11-12 17:30:02

   traceroute to 103.28.250.169 (103.28.250.169), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets

 3 > 10.17.113.14                                  (10.17.113.14)    0.358      ms0.333    ms0.351    ms0.345   
4 > 10.73.16.52 (10.73.16.52) 0.169 ms0.150 ms0.126 ms0.159
5 > 10.95.64.132 (10.95.64.132) 0.572 ms0.449 ms0.501 ms0.524
6 > par-th2-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (54.36.50.226) 4.309 ms4.400 ms4.251 ms4.359
7 > was-nva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (37.187.36.199) 82.259 ms82.526 ms82.625 ms82.207
8 > was-cva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (94.23.122.244) 82.355 ms82.328 ms82.026 ms82.367
9 > sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (192.99.146.196) 155.998 ms157.805 ms
10 > 10.200.3.195 (10.200.3.195) 152.812 ms151.925 ms153.563 ms
11 >
12 > i-1041.eqnx-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.251.61) 152.873 ms152.850 ms151.257 ms150.995
13 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 250.557 ms250.885 ms249.839 ms250.397
14 > i-14208.jtha-core02.telstraglobal.net (202.84.140.85) 256.152 ms255.897 ms255.374 ms254.630
15 > i-95.jtha01.telstraglobal.net (202.47.216.146) 254.717 ms254.556 ms254.352 ms254.417
16 > 210.176.33.53 (210.176.33.53) 266.187 ms266.173 ms266.273 ms266.256
17 > 103.28.250.169.ip.incapdns.net (103.28.250.169) 256.042 ms